Temirlan Anarbekuly Anarbekov (Kazakh: Темірлан Анарбекұлы Анарбеков; born 14 October 2003) is a Kazakh professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Kazakhstan Premier League club Kairat and the Kazakhstan national team. Club career Anarbekov joined the youth academy at Kairat in 2017 after leaving his hometown club Atyrau. He made three appearances during the 2021–22 UEFA Youth League for Kairat. In 2020, he was promoted to the senior teams of Kairat and its feeder club Kairat-Zhastar, making his debut for Kairat on 30 November 2020 during the 1–0 loss against Taraz on the final matchday and his debut for Kairat-Zhastar came on during a 3–0 win against Shakhter-Bulat on 11 March 2021. He became Kairat's regular starting goalkeeper during Kazakhstan Cup matches. He was loaned out to Zhenis for the 2024 season and he made his debut for Zhenis on 20 April 2024 during the 1–0 victory against Turan. He featured as a second-half substitute against Celtic during the Champions League qualifying play-offs after Aleksandr Zarutskiy was injured during the same match on 20 August 2025. On 26 August, he saved three penalties in a 3–2 shootout victory against Celtic after two goalless draws, securing his club's qualification for their first-ever Champions League. A month later, on 14 September, Anarbekov was injured himself during the 1–0 victory against Aktobe after he broke his jaw and was substituted for Sherkhan Kalmurza during the first-half. He returned and played on 17 October during the 1–0 victory against Kyzylzhar. A few days later, on 21 October, he made his Champions League league phase debut in a goalless draw against Pafos. He became the first-choice goalkeeper for Kairat after Alexander Zarutskiy left to join Aktobe in January 2026.